The release of “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” has sparked a whirlwind of discussion, much like its predecessor, “Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse.” Both films have captivated audiences with their unique animation styles, setting a new benchmark in the industry. But why does the “Spider-Man Miles Morales” movie use that art style?
This article delves into the visual innovations that set this film apart and explores why the artistic choices made in this sequel have left a lasting impact.
A Bold Artistic Departure
Unlike many contemporary animated films that stick closely to a realistic style, “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” embraces an aesthetic that is refreshingly unconventional. The film’s visual approach stands out because it deviates from the traditional look associated with major studios like Pixar, whose realistic animations have dominated the landscape. Instead, this Spider-Man sequel adopts a style that pays homage to its comic book roots, infusing each frame with the energy and vibrancy of graphic novels.
The Creative Freedom Behind the Animation
A significant factor in the film’s distinctive look is the creative freedom afforded by the fact that Sony owns the Spider-Man film rights. Without a rigid “house style” to adhere to, the creative team had the liberty to experiment with various visual techniques. This freedom allowed them to craft an animation style that reflects the comic book origins of Spider-Man and pushes the boundaries of what is possible in animation.
In the early development stages, Spanish artist and animator Alberto Mielgo, known for his innovative visual work, was brought on board. Mielgo’s team, including notable figures like Craig Mullins and Beeple, played a crucial role in shaping the film’s artistic direction. Their efforts led to the creation of style frames and animation tests that served as the blueprint for the film’s unique look.
Key Techniques That Define the Film
Animating on Twos
One of the standout features of the animation in “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” is the use of animating on twos. Traditional animation usually operates at 24 frames per second, which creates smooth and fluid movement. However, by animating on twos, where each frame is held for two times its usual length, the film achieves a distinctive, slightly choppy effect that enhances the character movements. This technique was strategically used to differentiate between characters, such as making Miles Morales’s movements appear more erratic compared to the smoother animation of Peter Parker.
The Use of Smears Instead of Motion Blur
Another innovative choice was the use of smears rather than motion blur. While modern animation technology easily applies realistic motion blur, “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” opted for smears, a technique where multiple instances of an object are shown in one frame. This method not only pays tribute to classic animation techniques but also adds a dynamic, energetic quality to the action sequences, setting the film apart from more conventional animations.
Visual Homage to Comic Book Origins
The visual style of the film is a clear nod to its comic book origins. It employs halftones and color misalignments reminiscent of the offset printing methods used in comic books. These elements create a tactile, printed feel that resonates with fans of the original comics while providing a fresh, contemporary look. The hand-drawn stills and other artistic flourishes ensure that each scene feels like a living, breathing comic panel.
The Impact on the Animation Industry
The artistic choices made in “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” represent a significant shift in animation. By embracing a style that is both nostalgic and innovative, the film not only honors its comic book roots but also sets a new standard for animated storytelling. The success of this film demonstrates that audiences are eager for animation that breaks away from the norm and explores new creative possibilities.
Exploring a Career in Illustration
For those inspired by the unique art style of “Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse” and interested in pursuing a career in animation or illustration, an online Illustration degree can provide the essential skills and knowledge. From character design to color grading and background illustration, this educational path offers a solid foundation for anyone looking to make their mark in the creative world.